Weights for the TWI

New weights for the trade-weighted index (TWI) of the Australian dollar will apply from 1 December 2015. The weights are based on the composition of Australia's merchandise goods and services trade for the 2014/15 financial year. The composition of the index has changed slightly, with the Philippine peso no longer included. The regions associated with the 19 currencies in the updated index accounted for around 90 per cent of Australia's trade in 2014/15. Changes in the individual currency weights were generally well within +/− 1 percentage point. Of note, the weight of the US dollar increased by 1 percentage point and the weight of the Chinese renminbi declined by 1 percentage point. Overall, the currency rankings were fairly stable in this update, with the rankings of the top eight currencies remaining unchanged from last year. See ‘TWI – Method of Calculation’ for a description of the methodology used to construct the TWI.

Weights in the Trade-weighted Index
Per cent
Weight
Currency From 1 December 2015
1 December 2014 –
30 November 2015
Chinese renminbi 26.7150 27.8725
Japanese yen 11.8869 12.5093
United States dollar 10.8137 9.7650
European euro 9.2587 9.2279
South Korean won 6.0400 5.9646
Singapore dollar 5.0235 5.1525
New Zealand dollar 4.1418 3.9440
United Kingdom pound sterling 3.7134 3.5313
Thai baht 3.5237 3.2905
Malaysian ringgit 3.3181 3.4650
Indian rupee 3.1845 2.5804
Indonesian rupiah 2.5418 2.6624
New Taiwan dollar 2.2263 2.1356
Vietnamese dong 1.8035 1.6119
Hong Kong dollar 1.5690 1.4502
United Arab Emirates dirham 1.1349 1.0375
Papua New Guinea kina 1.1266 1.1814
Swiss franc 1.0117 1.0564
Canadian dollar 0.9669 0.8976
Philippine peso 0.6640

Sources: ABS; RBA