ACCC |
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission |
Acquirer |
an institution that provides a merchant with facilities to accept card payments,
accounts to the merchant for the proceeds and clears and settles the resulting
obligations with card issuers |
ADI |
authorised deposit-taking institution |
APCA |
Australian Payments Clearing Association Limited |
APRA |
Australian Prudential Regulation Authority |
ASIC |
Australian Securities and Investments Commission |
ASX |
Australian Stock Exchange |
ATM |
Automated Teller Machine |
Austraclear |
a securities clearing and settlement company |
BIS |
Bank for International Settlements |
BRC |
Bond and Repo Clear |
Card issuer |
an institution that provides its customers with debit or credit cards |
CHESS |
Clearing House Electronic Subregister System |
Clearing |
the process of transmitting, reconciling and in some cases confirming payment
instructions prior to settlement; it may include netting of instructions
and the calculation of final positions for settlement |
CLERP |
Corporate Law Economic Reform Program |
CLS Bank |
Continuous Linked Settlement Bank |
CPSS |
Committee on Payment and Settlement Systems |
Deferred net settlement system |
a settlement system in which each settling participant settles (typically
by means of a single payment or receipt) its net settlement position which
results from the payments made and received by it at some defined time
after payments have been made |
Direct debit |
a pre-authorised debit on the payer's bank account initiated by the
recipient |
DvP |
Delivery-versus-Payment |
EMEAP |
Executives' Meeting of East Asia-Pacific Central Banks and Monetary
Authorities |
EFTPOS |
Electronic Funds Transfer at Point of Sale |
Exchange Settlement (ES) Account |
an account held at the Reserve Bank of Australia to settle obligations arising
from the clearing of payments |
G10 |
Group of Ten Countries: Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan,
Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States |
Interchange fee |
a fee paid between card issuers and acquirers when cardholders make transactions |
IOSCO |
International Organisation of Securities Commissions |
OCH |
Options Clearing House |
PvP |
Payment-versus-Payment |
RTGS (real-time gross settlement) |
a payment system in which processing and settlement take place in real time
(continuously) |
RITS |
Reserve Bank Information and Transfer System |
Settlement |
the discharge of obligations arising from fund transfers between two or
more parties |
SFE |
Sydney Futures Exchange |
SFECC |
Sydney Futures Exchange Clearing Corporation |