RDP 2002-01: Inflation Targeting and the Inflation Process: Some Lessons from an Open Economy Appendix B: Data

The data sources for the simulations in Section 3 are described in Beechey et al (2000). The data sources for Section 4 are described below.

Australia

Inflation
Definition: Median inflation index excluding mortgage interest charges and consumer credit charges.
Source: Calculated by the Reserve Bank of Australia from data in Consumer Price Index, ABS Cat No 6401.0
Output gap
Definition: See Beechey et al (2000).
Source: Beechey et al (2000)
Import prices
Definition: Implicit price deflator for imports, excluding fuels and lubricants, civil aircraft and Reserve Bank of Australia imports of gold. Tariff adjusted.
Sources: National Income, Expenditure and Product, ABS Cat No 5206.0, Australian Customs Service

New Zealand

Inflation
Definition: Implicit price deflator for private final consumption, adjusted for indirect tax changes in 1986:Q4 and 1989:Q3.
Source: New Zealand Department of Statistics, Datastream codes NZCONEXPA and NZCONEXPC
Output gap
Definition: Deviation of GDP from HP filtered series (λ=1600), mean-adjusted assuming a sacrifice ratio of 3 per cent.
Source: New Zealand Department of Statistics, Datastream code NZGD….D
Import prices
Definition: Import price index.
Source: New Zealand Department of Statistics, Datastream code NZIMPPRCF

United Kingdom

Inflation
Definition: Retail price index excluding mortgage interest (RPI-X), seasonally adjusted, adjusted for the change in the VAT in 1991:Q2.
Source: United Kingdom Office for National Statistics, Datastream code UKRPAXMIF
Output gap
Definition: Deviation of GDP from HP filtered series (λ=1600), mean-adjusted assuming a sacrifice ratio of 3 per cent.
Source: United Kingdom Office for National Statistics, Datastream code UKABMI..
Import prices
Definition: Import price index.
Source: United Kingdom Office for National Statistics, Datastream code UKBQKS..

Canada

Inflation
Definition: Chain linked price index of personal consumption expenditures, seasonally adjusted, adjusted for the introduction of the GST in 1991:Q1.
Source: Statistics Canada, Datastream code CN15614.
Output gap
Definition: Deviation of GDP from HP filtered series (λ=1600), mean-adjusted assuming a sacrifice ratio of 3 per cent.
Source: Statistics Canada, Datastream code CNGDP…D
Import prices
Definition: Import price index, seasonally adjusted.
Source: Statistics Canada, Datastream code CNB1226.

United States

Inflation
Definition: Index of personal consumption expenditures, seasonally adjusted.
Source: United States Bureau of Economic Analysis, Datastream code USCE..CE
Output gap
Definition: Deviation of GDP from HP filtered series (λ=1600), mean-adjusted assuming a sacrifice ratio of 3 per cent.
Source: United States Bureau of Economic Analysis, Datastream code USGDP…D
Import prices
Definition: Chain type price index for imports, seasonally adjusted.
Source: United States Bureau of Economic Analysis, Datastream code USIMN..CE